Foam flow shower
Function
Foam flow is
use for the following purposes:
·
Prevent
splashing- When a single stream of water hits a
surface the water must go somewhere, and because the stream is uniform the
water will tend to go mostly in the same direction. If a single stream hits a
surface which is curved, then the stream will conform to the shape and be
easily redirected with the force of the volume of water falling. Adding the
aerator does two things; reduces the volume of falling water which reduces the
splash distance, and creates multiple "mini-streams" within the main
stream. Each mini-stream, if it were falling by itself would splash or flow in
a unique and different way when it hit the surface, as compared to the other
mini-streams. Because they are all falling at the same time, the streams will
splash in their own way but end up hitting other splash streams. The resulting
interference cancels out the majority of the splashing effect.
·
Shaping
the water stream coming out of
the faucet spout, to produce a straight and evenly pressured stream.
· Conservation of water- Because the aerator limits the water flow through the faucet, water use
is reduced as compared to the same time of flow without an aerator. In the case
of hot water, because less water is used, less heat energy is used.
·
Reducing
nozzle noise
·
Increase water pressure, (often used in homes
with low water pressure)
Foam occurs in two basic steps:
1.Air is drawn into the
water stream breaking the stream into a flow of tiny droplets mixed with air.
2. The mixture of air and
water passes through a screen, further mixing the air and water and evenly
spreading out the resulting stream.


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